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91.
通过对国内外学者关于软件外包关系类型及其演化路径的现有研究进行文献综述,将目前国内外学者对软件外包关系的分类框架或模型分为"二元关系"和"多元关系"两大类,发现在"二元关系"的研究中,所使用的分类方式可被归纳为以发展阶段为基础的一维线性分类方式、以特征为基础的二维矩阵分类方式和以单一因素为基础的分类方式3种;而在"多元关系"的研究中,所使用的分类方式基本是以特征为基础的二维矩阵分类方式。进而从动态的角度审视各种外包关系,对目前学者所做的外包关系演化路径研究进行梳理,将目前软件外包关系的演化路径归纳为一维线性和二维矩阵两种类型。最后对研究现状及不足进行讨论,并对未来研究进行展望。 相似文献
92.
医院信息统计是医院现代化管理工作中的一个重要环节,随着现代网络技术的发展,医院信息统计的重要地位日益突显,文章对国内2000~2015年医院信息统计的相关研究情况进行了梳理,目的在于理清医院信息统计研究的发展与脉络,使医院信息统计更为有序和高效,以促进公众医疗资源的优化配置和利用率,实现经济效益增长的最大化。 相似文献
93.
The aim of the present study is to conduct a systematic review research which focuses on research studies into the school practicum. In order to identify the main issues and also to provide a contemporary picture of practicum, 114 studies published on the topic are reviewed and analysed in terms of: (i) aims, (ii) main participants, (iii) methodology used and (iv) the main outcomes emerging. Many of the reviewed studies take pre-service teachers as their main participants. The review also shows that many practicum studies are relatively small-scale studies since they are mainly qualitative focused and findings derived from a relatively small sample. This suggests that more large-scale studies are needed in the field in order to provide greater insight into teaching practicum. Finally, this systematic review provides some food for thought in the area of practicum research and promotes further studies in this complex field. 相似文献
94.
黑水靺鞨是隋唐时期活跃于我国东北地区的一支重要的少数民族,曾与唐朝、渤海等政权发生过密切的联系,在隋唐东北亚世界中扮演着重要角色。自隋朝黑水靺鞨始见于文献开始,直至渤海国灭亡,它一直以强大的姿态存在于东北亚地区,是女真完颜部的直系祖先。学术界对黑水靺鞨地理分布进行了深入的研究,文章旨在对这一领域的研究成果予以梳理整合,归纳研究特点和不足。 相似文献
95.
Mario Mali
ki Joseph Costello Juan Pablo Alperin Lauren A. Maggio 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2021,31(2)
IntroductionWhile early commenting on studies is seen as one of the advantages of preprints, the type of such comments, and the people who post them, have not been systematically explored.Materials and methodsWe analysed comments posted between 21 May 2015 and 9 September 2019 for 1983 bioRxiv preprints that received only one comment on the bioRxiv website. The comment types were classified by three coders independently, with all differences resolved by consensus.ResultsOur analysis showed that 69% of comments were posted by non-authors (N = 1366), and 31% by the preprints’ authors themselves (N = 617). Twelve percent of non-author comments (N = 168) were full review reports traditionally found during journal review, while the rest most commonly contained praises (N = 577, 42%), suggestions (N = 399, 29%), or criticisms (N = 226, 17%). Authors’ comments most commonly contained publication status updates (N = 354, 57%), additional study information (N = 158, 26%), or solicited feedback for the preprints (N = 65, 11%).ConclusionsOur results indicate that comments posted for bioRxiv preprints may have potential benefits for both the public and the scholarly community. Further research is needed to measure the direct impact of these comments on comments made by journal peer reviewers, subsequent preprint versions or journal publications. 相似文献
96.
熊瑛子 《武汉体育学院学报》2020,54(6):39-45
瑞士联邦最高法院将裁决修正适用于国际仲裁的先例,使得这一原本属于瑞士国内法上的救济手段可以适用于国际仲裁中,体育纠纷大多属于国际仲裁的范畴。结合孙杨案件,对瑞士法框架下的体育仲裁"裁决修正"进行了探讨。研究认为,在瑞士法院的司法实践中,仲裁程序涉及刑事犯罪或裁决作出后发现新的民事证据,当事人均可申请瑞士联邦最高法院或其他各州地区法院修正仲裁裁决。刑事犯罪由于具备较强的司法公信力,容易在"裁决修正"中受到法院青睐,应当坚持刑事证据优先的原则。针对发现新的民事证据,需要满足时限条件、勤勉义务、重大影响和法律利益四项条件;同时排除一些禁止性规定才可能得到法院的支持。孙杨案件若以裁决修正理由继续上诉,获得胜诉判决的可能性基本为零。 相似文献
97.
This systematic review includes 34 studies examining the effects of school-based physical activity interventions on students' health-related fitness knowledge. The study design, methodological quality, and effectiveness of interventions on students' health-related fitness knowledge were analysed. The majority of the studies (79.4%) revealed significant positive intervention effects on students' health-related fitness knowledge. Studies examining adolescents were more frequently in a position to influence students' health-related fitness knowledge (87.5%) than studies examining children (75%), and studies with low methodological quality (88.8%) had more frequent positive effects than studies with moderate quality (75%). The effects on students' health-related fitness knowledge were independent of moderator variables such as the intervention content, duration and frequency. Only few studies were able to simultaneously positively influence students' health-related fitness knowledge and students' physical activity and/or fitness levels. These programmes can positively influence students' health-related fitness knowledge, but it remains unclear what the practical significance of these changes is. Further research is needed to clarify the influence of students' health-related fitness knowledge on reflection, understanding, physical activity behaviour, and overall physical literacy levels. 相似文献
98.
郭佩 《康定民族师范高等专科学校学报》2015,(4)
本文对彝族原始宗教信仰崇拜观念的研究成果进行了简单的梳理,同时探讨了彝族原始宗教研究的问题与今后的发展方向。希望可以为广大学者们日后更好地研究彝族原始宗教信仰提供参考。 相似文献
99.
100.